Description
🟢 Jyothika pea, officially known as Vellayani Jyothika cowpea, is a high-yielding vegetable cowpea variety developed in Kerala. It’s especially popular in home gardens and terrace farming due to its adaptability, disease resistance, and tender pods.
🌿 Key Features
- Type: Bushy cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)
- Pod Appearance: Long, light green pods with excellent cooking quality
- Growth Habit: Compact and bushy—no need for staking
- Disease Resistance: Tolerant to Fusarium wilt, a common soil-borne disease
🍽️ Culinary Value
- Pods are rich in vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber
- Used in stir-fries, curries, and traditional Kerala dishes like payar mezhukkupuratti
- Tender pods cook quickly and absorb flavors beautifully
🌱 Cultivation Tips
- Climate: Thrives in Kerala’s warm, humid conditions
- Soil: Well-drained loamy soil enriched with compost
- Spacing: 30 cm between rows and 15 cm between plants
- Harvest: Ready in 45–50 days; pick when pods are tender and green
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